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---
title: "ContextMenu Styles and Templates"
ms.date: "03/30/2017"
helpviewer_keywords:
- "templates [WPF], ContextMenu"
- "parts [WPF], ContextMenu"
- "ContextMenu [WPF], styles and templates"
- "styles [WPF], ContextMenu"
- "ControlTemplate [WPF], ContextMenu"
- "states [WPF], ContextMenu"
ms.assetid: 342d1f17-c406-4f94-8f55-867c5f3ea511
---
# ContextMenu Styles and Templates
This topic describes the styles and templates for the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu> control. You can modify the default <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ControlTemplate> to give the control a unique appearance. For more information, see [Create a template for a control](/dotnet/desktop-wpf/themes/how-to-create-apply-template).
## ContextMenu Parts
The <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu> control does not have any named parts.
When you create a <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ControlTemplate> for a <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu>, your template might contain an <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ItemsPresenter> within a <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ScrollViewer>. (The <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ItemsPresenter> displays each item in the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu>; the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ScrollViewer> enables scrolling within the control). If the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ItemsPresenter> is not the direct child of the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ScrollViewer>, you must give the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ItemsPresenter> the name, `ItemsPresenter`.
## ContextMenu States
The following table lists the visual states for the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu> control.
|VisualState Name|VisualStateGroup Name|Description|
|-|-|-|
|Valid|ValidationStates|The control uses the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.Validation> class and the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.Validation.HasError%2A?displayProperty=nameWithType> attached property is `false`.|
|InvalidFocused|ValidationStates|The <xref:System.Windows.Controls.Validation.HasError%2A?displayProperty=nameWithType> attached property is `true` has the control has focus.|
|InvalidUnfocused|ValidationStates|The <xref:System.Windows.Controls.Validation.HasError%2A?displayProperty=nameWithType> attached property is `true` has the control does not have focus.|
## ContextMenu ControlTemplate Example
The following example shows how to define a <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ControlTemplate> for the <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ContextMenu> control.
[!code-xaml[ControlTemplateExamples#ContextMenu](~/samples/snippets/csharp/VS_Snippets_Wpf/ControlTemplateExamples/CS/resources/menu.xaml#contextmenu)]
The <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ControlTemplate> uses the following resources.
[!code-xaml[ControlTemplateExamples#Resources](~/samples/snippets/csharp/VS_Snippets_Wpf/ControlTemplateExamples/CS/resources/shared.xaml#resources)]
For the complete sample, see [Styling with ControlTemplates Sample](https://github.com/Microsoft/WPF-Samples/tree/master/Styles%20&%20Templates/IntroToStylingAndTemplating).
## See also
- <xref:System.Windows.FrameworkElement.Style%2A>
- <xref:System.Windows.Controls.ControlTemplate>
- [Control Styles and Templates](control-styles-and-templates.md)
- [Control Customization](control-customization.md)
- [Styling and Templating](/dotnet/desktop-wpf/fundamentals/styles-templates-overview)
- [Create a template for a control](/dotnet/desktop-wpf/themes/how-to-create-apply-template)