mirror of
https://github.com/Stone-Red-Code/dvc.git
synced 2026-11-02 07:18:25 +01:00
256 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
256 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. image:: https://dvc.org/static/img/logo-github-readme.png
|
|
:target: https://dvc.org
|
|
:alt: DVC logo
|
|
|
|
`Website <https://dvc.org>`_
|
|
• `Docs <https://dvc.org/doc>`_
|
|
• `Blog <http://blog.dataversioncontrol.com>`_
|
|
• `Twitter <https://twitter.com/DVCorg>`_
|
|
• `Chat (Community & Support) <https://dvc.org/chat>`_
|
|
• `Tutorial <https://dvc.org/doc/get-started>`_
|
|
• `Mailing List <https://sweedom.us10.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=a08bf93caae4063c4e6a351f6&id=24c0ecc49a>`_
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/release-ok-brightgreen
|
|
:target: https://travis-ci.com/iterative/dvc
|
|
:alt: Release
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/com/iterative/dvc/master?label=dev
|
|
:target: https://travis-ci.com/iterative/dvc
|
|
:alt: Travis dev branch
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://codeclimate.com/github/iterative/dvc/badges/gpa.svg
|
|
:target: https://codeclimate.com/github/iterative/dvc
|
|
:alt: Code Climate
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/iterative/dvc/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
|
|
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/iterative/dvc
|
|
:alt: Codecov
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/patreon-donate-green.svg
|
|
:target: https://www.patreon.com/DVCorg/overview
|
|
:alt: Donate
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/dvc/badges/version.svg
|
|
:target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/dvc
|
|
:alt: Conda-forge
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/snap-install-82BEA0.svg?logo=snapcraft
|
|
:target: https://snapcraft.io/dvc
|
|
:alt: Snapcraft
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Data Version Control** or **DVC** is an **open-source** tool for data science and machine
|
|
learning projects. Key features:
|
|
|
|
#. Simple **command line** Git-like experience. Does not require installing and maintaining
|
|
any databases. Does not depend on any proprietary online services.
|
|
|
|
#. Management and versioning of **datasets** and **machine learning models**. Data is saved in
|
|
S3, Google cloud, Azure, Alibaba cloud, SSH server, HDFS, or even local HDD RAID.
|
|
|
|
#. Makes projects **reproducible** and **shareable**; helping to answer questions about how
|
|
a model was built.
|
|
|
|
#. Helps manage experiments with Git tags/branches and **metrics** tracking.
|
|
|
|
**DVC** aims to replace spreadsheet and document sharing tools (such as Excel or Google Docs)
|
|
which are being used frequently as both knowledge repositories and team ledgers.
|
|
DVC also replaces both ad-hoc scripts to track, move, and deploy different model versions;
|
|
as well as ad-hoc data file suffixes and prefixes.
|
|
|
|
.. contents:: **Contents**
|
|
:backlinks: none
|
|
|
|
How DVC works
|
|
=============
|
|
|
|
We encourage you to read our `Get Started <https://dvc.org/doc/get-started>`_ guide to better understand what DVC
|
|
is and how it can fit your scenarios.
|
|
|
|
The easiest (but not perfect!) *analogy* to describe it: DVC is Git (or Git-LFS to be precise) & Makefiles
|
|
made right and tailored specifically for ML and Data Science scenarios.
|
|
|
|
#. ``Git/Git-LFS`` part - DVC helps store and share data artifacts and models, connecting them with a Git repository.
|
|
#. ``Makefile``\ s part - DVC describes how one data or model artifact was built from other data and code.
|
|
|
|
DVC usually runs along with Git. Git is used as usual to store and version code (including DVC meta-files). DVC helps
|
|
to store data and model files seamlessly out of Git, while preserving almost the same user experience as if they
|
|
were stored in Git itself. To store and share the data cache, DVC supports multiple remotes - any cloud (S3, Azure,
|
|
Google Cloud, etc) or any on-premise network storage (via SSH, for example).
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://dvc.org/static/img/flow.gif
|
|
:target: https://dvc.org/static/img/flow.gif
|
|
:alt: how_dvc_works
|
|
|
|
The DVC pipelines (computational graph) feature connects code and data together. It is possible to explicitly
|
|
specify all steps required to produce a model: input dependencies including data, commands to run,
|
|
and output information to be saved. See the quick start section below or
|
|
the `Get Started <https://dvc.org/doc/get-started>`_ tutorial to learn more.
|
|
|
|
Quick start
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
Please read `Get Started <https://dvc.org/doc/get-started>`_ guide for a full version. Common workflow commands include:
|
|
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Step | Command |
|
|
+===================================+===================================================================+
|
|
| Track data | | ``$ git add train.py`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ dvc add images.zip`` |
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Connect code and data by commands | | ``$ dvc run -d images.zip -o images/ unzip -q images.zip`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ dvc run -d images/ -d train.py -o model.p python train.py`` |
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Make changes and reproduce | | ``$ vi train.py`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ dvc repro model.p.dvc`` |
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Share code | | ``$ git add .`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ git commit -m 'The baseline model'`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ git push`` |
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Share data and ML models | | ``$ dvc remote add myremote -d s3://mybucket/image_cnn`` |
|
|
| | | ``$ dvc push`` |
|
|
+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
Installation
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
There are four options to install DVC: ``pip``, Homebrew, Conda (Anaconda) or an OS-specific package.
|
|
Full instructions are `available here <https://dvc.org/doc/get-started/install>`_.
|
|
|
|
pip (PyPI)
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
pip install dvc
|
|
|
|
Depending on the remote storage type you plan to use to keep and share your data, you might need to specify
|
|
one of the optional dependencies: ``s3``, ``gs``, ``azure``, ``oss``, ``ssh``. Or ``all`` to include them all.
|
|
The command should look like this: ``pip install dvc[s3]`` (in this case AWS S3 dependencies such as ``boto3``
|
|
will be installed automatically).
|
|
|
|
To install the development version, run:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
pip install git+git://github.com/iterative/dvc
|
|
|
|
Homebrew
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
brew install dvc
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conda (Anaconda)
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
conda install -c conda-forge dvc
|
|
|
|
Currently, this includes support for Python versions 2.7, 3.6 and 3.7.
|
|
|
|
Snap (Snapcraft)
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
snap install dvc --classic
|
|
|
|
This corresponds to the latest tagged release.
|
|
Add ``--edge`` for the latest ``master`` version.
|
|
|
|
Package
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
Self-contained packages for Linux, Windows, and Mac are available. The latest version of the packages
|
|
can be found on the GitHub `releases page <https://github.com/iterative/dvc/releases>`_.
|
|
|
|
Ubuntu / Debian (deb)
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
sudo wget https://dvc.org/deb/dvc.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/dvc.list
|
|
sudo apt-get update
|
|
sudo apt-get install dvc
|
|
|
|
Fedora / CentOS (rpm)
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
sudo wget https://dvc.org/rpm/dvc.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/dvc.repo
|
|
sudo yum update
|
|
sudo yum install dvc
|
|
|
|
Comparison to related technologies
|
|
==================================
|
|
|
|
#. `Git-annex <https://git-annex.branchable.com/>`_ - DVC uses the idea of storing the content of large files (which should
|
|
not be in a Git repository) in a local key-value store, and uses file hardlinks/symlinks instead of
|
|
copying/duplicating files.
|
|
|
|
#. `Git-LFS <https://git-lfs.github.com/>`_ - DVC is compatible with any remote storage (S3, Google Cloud, Azure, SSH,
|
|
etc). DVC also uses reflinks or hardlinks to avoid copy operations on checkouts; thus handling large data files
|
|
much more efficiently.
|
|
|
|
#. *Makefile* (and analogues including ad-hoc scripts) - DVC tracks dependencies (in a directed acyclic graph).
|
|
|
|
#. `Workflow Management Systems <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workflow_management_system>`_ - DVC is a workflow
|
|
management system designed specifically to manage machine learning experiments. DVC is built on top of Git.
|
|
|
|
#. `DAGsHub <https://dagshub.com/>`_ - This is a Github equivalent for DVC. Pushing Git+DVC based repositories to DAGsHub will produce in a high level project dashboard; including DVC pipelines and metrics visualizations, as well as links to any DVC-managed files present in cloud storage.
|
|
|
|
Contributing
|
|
============
|
|
Contributions are welcome! Please see our `Contributing Guide <https://dvc.org/doc/user-guide/contributing/core>`_ for more
|
|
details.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/0
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/0
|
|
:alt: 0
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/1
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/1
|
|
:alt: 1
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/2
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/2
|
|
:alt: 2
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/3
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/3
|
|
:alt: 3
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/4
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/4
|
|
:alt: 4
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/5
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/5
|
|
:alt: 5
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/6
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/6
|
|
:alt: 6
|
|
|
|
.. image:: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/images/7
|
|
:target: https://sourcerer.io/fame/efiop/iterative/dvc/links/7
|
|
:alt: 7
|
|
|
|
Mailing List
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
Want to stay up to date? Want to help improve DVC by participating in our occasional polls? Subscribe to our `mailing list <https://sweedom.us10.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=a08bf93caae4063c4e6a351f6&id=24c0ecc49a>`_. No spam, really low traffic.
|
|
|
|
Copyright
|
|
=========
|
|
|
|
This project is distributed under the Apache license version 2.0 (see the LICENSE file in the project root).
|
|
|
|
By submitting a pull request to this project, you agree to license your contribution under the Apache license version
|
|
2.0 to this project.
|