Files
dvc/dvc/utils/__init__.py
T

466 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Helpers for other modules."""
import hashlib
import json
import logging
import math
import os
import re
import stat
import sys
import time
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import colorama
import nanotime
from shortuuid import uuid
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
LOCAL_CHUNK_SIZE = 2 ** 20 # 1 MB
LARGE_FILE_SIZE = 2 ** 30 # 1 GB
LARGE_DIR_SIZE = 100
TARGET_REGEX = re.compile(r"(?P<path>.*?)(:(?P<name>[^\\/:]*))??$")
def dos2unix(data):
return data.replace(b"\r\n", b"\n")
def _fobj_md5(fobj, hash_md5, binary, progress_func=None):
while True:
data = fobj.read(LOCAL_CHUNK_SIZE)
if not data:
break
if binary:
chunk = data
else:
chunk = dos2unix(data)
hash_md5.update(chunk)
if progress_func:
progress_func(len(data))
def file_md5(fname, tree=None):
""" get the (md5 hexdigest, md5 digest) of a file """
from dvc.istextfile import istextfile
from dvc.progress import Tqdm
if tree:
exists_func = tree.exists
stat_func = tree.stat
open_func = tree.open
else:
exists_func = os.path.exists
stat_func = os.stat
open_func = open
if exists_func(fname):
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5()
binary = not istextfile(fname, tree=tree)
size = stat_func(fname).st_size
no_progress_bar = True
if size >= LARGE_FILE_SIZE:
no_progress_bar = False
msg = (
"Computing md5 for a large file '{}'. This is only done once."
)
logger.info(msg.format(relpath(fname)))
name = relpath(fname)
with Tqdm(
desc=name,
disable=no_progress_bar,
total=size,
bytes=True,
leave=False,
) as pbar:
with open_func(fname, "rb") as fobj:
_fobj_md5(fobj, hash_md5, binary, pbar.update)
return (hash_md5.hexdigest(), hash_md5.digest())
return (None, None)
def bytes_hash(byts, typ):
hasher = getattr(hashlib, typ)()
hasher.update(byts)
return hasher.hexdigest()
def dict_filter(d, exclude=()):
"""
Exclude specified keys from a nested dict
"""
if isinstance(d, list):
return [dict_filter(e, exclude) for e in d]
if isinstance(d, dict):
return {
k: dict_filter(v, exclude)
for k, v in d.items()
if k not in exclude
}
return d
def dict_hash(d, typ, exclude=()):
filtered = dict_filter(d, exclude)
byts = json.dumps(filtered, sort_keys=True).encode("utf-8")
return bytes_hash(byts, typ)
def dict_md5(d, **kwargs):
return dict_hash(d, "md5", **kwargs)
def dict_sha256(d, **kwargs):
return dict_hash(d, "sha256", **kwargs)
def _split(list_to_split, chunk_size):
return [
list_to_split[i : i + chunk_size]
for i in range(0, len(list_to_split), chunk_size)
]
def _to_chunks_by_chunks_number(list_to_split, num_chunks):
chunk_size = int(math.ceil(float(len(list_to_split)) / num_chunks))
if len(list_to_split) == 1:
return [list_to_split]
if chunk_size == 0:
chunk_size = 1
return _split(list_to_split, chunk_size)
def to_chunks(list_to_split, num_chunks=None, chunk_size=None):
if (num_chunks and chunk_size) or (not num_chunks and not chunk_size):
raise ValueError(
"Only one among `num_chunks` or `chunk_size` must be defined."
)
if chunk_size:
return _split(list_to_split, chunk_size)
return _to_chunks_by_chunks_number(list_to_split, num_chunks)
# NOTE: Check if we are in a bundle
# https://pythonhosted.org/PyInstaller/runtime-information.html
def is_binary():
return getattr(sys, "frozen", False)
def fix_env(env=None):
"""Fix env variables modified by PyInstaller [1] and pyenv [2].
[1] http://pyinstaller.readthedocs.io/en/stable/runtime-information.html
[2] https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/issues/985
"""
if env is None:
env = os.environ.copy()
else:
env = env.copy()
if is_binary():
lp_key = "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
lp_orig = env.get(lp_key + "_ORIG", None)
if lp_orig is not None:
env[lp_key] = lp_orig
else:
env.pop(lp_key, None)
# Unlike PyInstaller, pyenv doesn't leave backups of original env vars
# when it modifies them. If we look into the shim, pyenv and pyenv-exec,
# we can figure out that the PATH is modified like this:
#
# PATH=$PYENV_BIN_PATH:${bin_path}:${plugin_bin}:$PATH
#
# where
#
# PYENV_BIN_PATH - might not start with $PYENV_ROOT if we are running
# `system` version of the command, see pyenv-exec source code.
# bin_path - might not start with $PYENV_ROOT as it runs realpath on
# it, but always has `libexec` part in it, see pyenv source code.
# plugin_bin - might contain more than 1 entry, which start with
# $PYENV_ROOT, see pyenv source code.
#
# Also, we know that whenever pyenv is running, it exports these env vars:
#
# PYENV_DIR
# PYENV_HOOK_PATH
# PYENV_VERSION
# PYENV_ROOT
#
# So having this, we can make a rightful assumption about what parts of the
# PATH we need to remove in order to get the original PATH.
path = env.get("PATH", "")
parts = path.split(":")
bin_path = parts[1] if len(parts) > 2 else ""
pyenv_dir = env.get("PYENV_DIR")
pyenv_hook_path = env.get("PYENV_HOOK_PATH")
pyenv_version = env.get("PYENV_VERSION")
pyenv_root = env.get("PYENV_ROOT")
env_matches = all([pyenv_dir, pyenv_hook_path, pyenv_version, pyenv_root])
bin_path_matches = os.path.basename(bin_path) == "libexec"
# NOTE: we don't support pyenv-win
if os.name != "nt" and env_matches and bin_path_matches:
# removing PYENV_BIN_PATH and bin_path
parts = parts[2:]
if parts:
# removing plugin_bin from the left
plugin_bin = os.path.join(pyenv_root, "plugins")
while parts[0].startswith(plugin_bin):
del parts[0]
env["PATH"] = ":".join(parts)
return env
def tmp_fname(fname):
""" Temporary name for a partial download """
return os.fspath(fname) + "." + uuid() + ".tmp"
def current_timestamp():
return int(nanotime.timestamp(time.time()))
def colorize(message, color=None, style=None):
"""Returns a message in a specified color."""
if not color:
return message
styles = {
"dim": colorama.Style.DIM,
"bold": colorama.Style.BRIGHT,
}
colors = {
"green": colorama.Fore.GREEN,
"yellow": colorama.Fore.YELLOW,
"blue": colorama.Fore.BLUE,
"red": colorama.Fore.RED,
"magenta": colorama.Fore.MAGENTA,
}
return "{style}{color}{message}{reset}".format(
style=styles.get(style, ""),
color=colors.get(color, ""),
message=message,
reset=colorama.Style.RESET_ALL,
)
def boxify(message, border_color=None):
"""Put a message inside a box.
Args:
message (unicode): message to decorate.
border_color (unicode): name of the color to outline the box with.
"""
lines = message.split("\n")
max_width = max(_visual_width(line) for line in lines)
padding_horizontal = 5
padding_vertical = 1
box_size_horizontal = max_width + (padding_horizontal * 2)
chars = {"corner": "+", "horizontal": "-", "vertical": "|", "empty": " "}
margin = "{corner}{line}{corner}\n".format(
corner=chars["corner"], line=chars["horizontal"] * box_size_horizontal
)
padding_lines = [
"{border}{space}{border}\n".format(
border=colorize(chars["vertical"], color=border_color),
space=chars["empty"] * box_size_horizontal,
)
* padding_vertical
]
content_lines = [
"{border}{space}{content}{space}{border}\n".format(
border=colorize(chars["vertical"], color=border_color),
space=chars["empty"] * padding_horizontal,
content=_visual_center(line, max_width),
)
for line in lines
]
box_str = "{margin}{padding}{content}{padding}{margin}".format(
margin=colorize(margin, color=border_color),
padding="".join(padding_lines),
content="".join(content_lines),
)
return box_str
def _visual_width(line):
"""Get the the number of columns required to display a string"""
return len(re.sub(colorama.ansitowin32.AnsiToWin32.ANSI_CSI_RE, "", line))
def _visual_center(line, width):
"""Center align string according to it's visual width"""
spaces = max(width - _visual_width(line), 0)
left_padding = int(spaces / 2)
right_padding = spaces - left_padding
return (left_padding * " ") + line + (right_padding * " ")
def relpath(path, start=os.curdir):
path = os.fspath(path)
start = os.path.abspath(os.fspath(start))
# Windows path on different drive than curdir doesn't have relpath
if os.name == "nt" and not os.path.commonprefix(
[start, os.path.abspath(path)]
):
return path
return os.path.relpath(path, start)
def env2bool(var, undefined=False):
"""
undefined: return value if env var is unset
"""
var = os.getenv(var, None)
if var is None:
return undefined
return bool(re.search("1|y|yes|true", var, flags=re.I))
def resolve_output(inp, out):
from urllib.parse import urlparse
name = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(urlparse(inp).path))
if not out:
return name
if os.path.isdir(out):
return os.path.join(out, name)
return out
def resolve_paths(repo, out):
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from ..dvcfile import DVC_FILE_SUFFIX
from ..exceptions import DvcException
from ..path_info import PathInfo
from ..system import System
from .fs import contains_symlink_up_to
abspath = PathInfo(os.path.abspath(out))
dirname = os.path.dirname(abspath)
base = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(out))
scheme = urlparse(out).scheme
if os.name == "nt" and scheme == abspath.drive[0].lower():
# urlparse interprets windows drive letters as URL scheme
scheme = ""
if scheme or not abspath.isin_or_eq(repo.root_dir):
wdir = os.getcwd()
elif contains_symlink_up_to(dirname, repo.root_dir) or (
os.path.isdir(abspath) and System.is_symlink(abspath)
):
msg = (
"Cannot add files inside symlinked directories to DVC. "
"See {} for more information."
).format(
format_link(
"https://dvc.org/doc/user-guide/troubleshooting#add-symlink"
)
)
raise DvcException(msg)
else:
wdir = dirname
out = base
path = os.path.join(wdir, base + DVC_FILE_SUFFIX)
return (path, wdir, out)
def format_link(link):
return "<{blue}{link}{nc}>".format(
blue=colorama.Fore.CYAN, link=link, nc=colorama.Fore.RESET
)
def error_link(name):
return format_link(f"https://error.dvc.org/{name}")
def parse_target(
target: str, default: str = None, isa_glob: bool = False
) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
from dvc.dvcfile import PIPELINE_FILE, PIPELINE_LOCK, is_valid_filename
from dvc.exceptions import DvcException
from dvc.parsing import JOIN
if not target:
return None, None
default = default or PIPELINE_FILE
if isa_glob:
path, _, glob = target.rpartition(":")
return path or default, glob or None
# look for first "@", so as not to assume too much about stage name
# eg: it might contain ":" in a generated stages from dict which might
# affect further parsing with the regex.
group, _, key = target.partition(JOIN)
match = TARGET_REGEX.match(group)
if not match:
return target, None
path, name = (
match.group("path"),
match.group("name"),
)
if name and key:
name += f"{JOIN}{key}"
if path:
if os.path.basename(path) == PIPELINE_LOCK:
raise DvcException(
"Did you mean: `{}`?".format(
target.replace(".lock", ".yaml", 1)
)
)
if not name:
ret = (target, None)
return ret if is_valid_filename(target) else ret[::-1]
if not path:
logger.trace( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
"Assuming file to be '%s'", default
)
return path or default, name
def is_exec(mode):
return mode & (stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH)