* Migrate inprogress winforms contnet from docs * Fix preview note * Fix vb code * Minor fixes to keyboard articles * Minor adjustment to overview * Test redirects for 4.0 -> 5.0 * adjust links * Add mouse input section winforms (#81) * Update projects to .NET 5 * Update keyboard desc * Finish mouse events * Add remaining mouse articles;code * finish mouse input * minor fixes * Remove branch restriction (#82) * Update build-validation.yml (#84) * Update build-validation.yml (#85) * Fix vb proj * Add WinForms tutorial (#91) * redirect between overview * New create an app tutorial * Fix markdown * Fix preserve view setting * Add forms articles (#93) * Add forms articles * Fix warnings * Winforms publish (#95) * Prep TOC for publish * Updated date * Automatic how-to topic type * Update desc/headers * Fix links * Fix build errors * Add preview note * Update toc landing page * Convert old style project files * update download links * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Genevieve Warren <[email protected]> * Adjust number key * Update dotnet-desktop-guide/net/winforms/overview/index.md * Try toc position task via bookmark * Improve images * Remove sentence * File redirects Co-authored-by: Genevieve Warren <[email protected]>
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| How to distinguish between single and double clicks | Describes different ways to detect the difference between a single or double click with a control or form for Windows Forms for .NET. | 10/26/2020 |
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How to distinguish between clicks and double-clicks (Windows Forms .NET)
Typically, a single click initiates a user interface action and a double-click extends the action. For example, one click usually selects an item, and a double-click edits the selected item. However, the Windows Forms click events do not easily accommodate a scenario where a click and a double-click perform incompatible actions, because an action tied to the xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.Click or xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.MouseClick event is performed before the action tied to the xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.DoubleClick or xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.MouseDoubleClick event. This topic demonstrates two solutions to this problem.
[!INCLUDE desktop guide under construction]
One solution is to handle the double-click event and roll back the actions in the handling of the click event. In rare situations you may need to simulate click and double-click behavior by handling the xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.MouseDown event and by using the xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.DoubleClickTime%2A and xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.DoubleClickSize%2A properties of the xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation class. You measure the time between clicks and if a second click occurs before the value of xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.DoubleClickTime%2A is reached and the click is within a rectangle defined by xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.DoubleClickSize%2A, perform the double-click action; otherwise, perform the click action.
To roll back a click action
Ensure that the control you are working with has standard double-click behavior. If not, enable the control with the xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.SetStyle%2A method. Handle the double-click event and roll back the click action as well as the double-click action. The following code example demonstrates a how to create a custom button with double-click enabled, as well as how to roll back the click action in the double-click event handling code.
This code example uses a new button control that enables double-clicks:
:::code language="csharp" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/csharp/DoubleClickButton.cs" id="DoubleClickButton"::: :::code language="vb" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/vb/DoubleClickButton.vb" id="DoubleClickButton":::
The following code demonstrates how a form changes the style of border based on a click or double-click of the new button control:
:::code language="csharp" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/csharp/Form1.cs" id="RollbackForm"::: :::code language="vb" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/vb/Form1.vb" id="RollbackForm":::
To distinguish between clicks
Handle the xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.MouseDown event and determine the location and time span between clicks using the xref:System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation property and a xref:System.Windows.Forms.Timer component. Perform the appropriate action depending on whether a click or double-click takes place. The following code example demonstrates how this can be done.
:::code language="csharp" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/csharp/Form2.cs"::: :::code language="vb" source="snippets/how-to-distinguish-between-clicks-and-double-clicks/vb/Form2.vb":::
See also
- Overview of using the mouse (Windows Forms .NET)
- Using mouse events (Windows Forms .NET)
- Manage mouse pointers (Windows Forms .NET)
- How to simulate mouse events (Windows Forms .NET)
- xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.Click?displayProperty=nameWithType
- xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.MouseDown?displayProperty=nameWithType
- xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.SetStyle%2A?displayProperty=nameWithType