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docs-desktop/dotnet-desktop-guide/framework/wpf/app-development/how-to-get-and-set-the-main-application-window.md
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title description ms.date dev_langs helpviewer_keywords ms.assetid
How to: Get and Set the Main Application Window Follow this example to get and set the main application window within Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) application. 03/30/2017
csharp
vb
windows objects [WPF], setting
setting windows objects [WPF]
windows objects [WPF], getting
getting windows objects [WPF]
ec902bc4-4a59-46f5-8ec1-963b46789356

How to: Get and Set the Main Application Window

This example shows how to get and set the main application window.

Example

The first xref:System.Windows.Window that is instantiated within a Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) application is automatically set by xref:System.Windows.Application as the main application window. The first xref:System.Windows.Window to be instantiated will most likely be the window that is specified as the startup uniform resource identifier (URI) (see xref:System.Windows.Application.StartupUri%2A).

The first xref:System.Windows.Window could also be instantiated using code. One example is opening a window during application startup, like the following:

[!code-csharpHOWTOWindowManagementSnippets#FirstWindowUsingCodeCODEBEHIND] [!code-vbHOWTOWindowManagementSnippets#FirstWindowUsingCodeCODEBEHIND]

Sometimes, the first instantiated xref:System.Windows.Window is not actually the main application window e.g. a splash screen. In this case, you can specify the main application window using markup, like the following:

[!code-xamlApplicationMainWindowSnippets#SetApplicationMainWindowXAML]

Whether the main window is specified automatically or manually, you can get the main window from xref:System.Windows.Application.MainWindow%2A using the following code, like the following:

[!code-csharpApplicationMainWindowSnippets#GetApplicationMainWindowCODE] [!code-vbApplicationMainWindowSnippets#GetApplicationMainWindowCODE]