---
title: "How to: Determine Page Properties Using the PageSetupDialog Component"
ms.date: "03/30/2017"
dev_langs: 
  - "csharp"
  - "vb"
  - "cpp"
helpviewer_keywords: 
  - "page properties"
  - "page setup"
  - "PageSetupDialog component"
ms.assetid: 6dae05bc-c0fd-4357-bb93-841a1631d98f
---
# How to: Determine Page Properties Using the PageSetupDialog Component
The [PageSetupDialog](pagesetupdialog-component-windows-forms.md) component presents layout, paper size, and other page layout choices to the user for a document.  
  
 You need to specify an instance of the <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument> class—this is the document to be printed. Additionally, users must have a printer installed on their computer, either locally or through a network, as this is partly how the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog> component determines the page formatting choices presented to the user.  
  
 An important aspect of working with the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog> component is how it interacts with the <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PageSettings> class. The <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PageSettings> class is used to specify settings that modify the way a page will be printed, such as paper orientation, the size of the page, and the margins. Each of these settings is represented as a property of the <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PageSettings> class. The <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog> class modifies these property values for a given instance of the <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PageSettings> class that is associated with the document (and is represented as a <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument.DefaultPageSettings%2A> property).  
  
### To set page properties using the PageSetupDialog component  
  
1. Use the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.CommonDialog.ShowDialog%2A> method to display the dialog box, specifying the <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument> to use.  
  
     In the example below, the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.Button> control's <xref:System.Windows.Forms.Control.Click> event handler opens an instance of the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog> component. An existing document is specified in the <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog.Document%2A> property, and its <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PageSettings.Color%2A?displayProperty=nameWithType> property is set to `false`.  
  
     The example assumes your form has a <xref:System.Windows.Forms.Button> control, a <xref:System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument> component named `myDocument`, and a <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog> component.  
  
    ```vb  
    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _  
    ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click  
       ' The print document 'myDocument' used below  
       ' is merely for an example.  
       'You will have to specify your own print document.  
       PageSetupDialog1.Document = myDocument  
       ' Sets the print document's color setting to false,  
       ' so that the page will not be printed in color.  
       PageSetupDialog1.Document.DefaultPageSettings.Color = False  
       PageSetupDialog1.ShowDialog()  
    End Sub  
    ```  
  
    ```csharp  
    private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)  
    {  
       // The print document 'myDocument' used below  
       // is merely for an example.  
       // You will have to specify your own print document.  
       pageSetupDialog1.Document = myDocument;  
       // Sets the print document's color setting to false,  
       // so that the page will not be printed in color.  
       pageSetupDialog1.Document.DefaultPageSettings.Color = false;  
       pageSetupDialog1.ShowDialog();  
    }  
    ```  
  
    ```cpp  
    private:  
       System::Void button1_Click(System::Object ^  sender,  
          System::EventArgs ^  e)  
       {  
          // The print document 'myDocument' used below  
          // is merely for an example.  
          // You will have to specify your own print document.  
          pageSetupDialog1->Document = myDocument;  
          // Sets the print document's color setting to false,  
          // so that the page will not be printed in color.  
          pageSetupDialog1->Document->DefaultPageSettings->Color = false;  
          pageSetupDialog1->ShowDialog();  
       }  
    ```  
  
     (Visual C# and Visual C++) Place the following code in the form's constructor to register the event handler.  
  
    ```csharp  
    this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);  
    ```  
  
    ```cpp  
    this->button1->Click += gcnew
       System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button1_Click);  
    ```  
  
## See also

- <xref:System.Windows.Forms.PageSetupDialog>
- [How to: Create Standard Windows Forms Print Jobs](../advanced/how-to-create-standard-windows-forms-print-jobs.md)
- [PageSetupDialog Component](pagesetupdialog-component-windows-forms.md)